The Philippi Horticultural Area (PHA) plays a crucial role in South Africa’s economy, providing food and jobs. However, its future is uncertain due to conflicting visions for its development. While some advocate for preserving agricultural activities, others propose converting parts of the PHA for non-agricultural uses. This has led to a significant decline in farmland, from 3,000 hectares in the 1960s to approximately 2,000 hectares today.
The PHA faces numerous challenges, including encroachment by formal and informal settlements, illegal land invasions, mining, and dumping. These issues are exacerbated by the lack of a unified management and governance framework. To address these challenges, institutional mechanisms like co-governance, localization, and pooling of economies can be implemented. Additionally, promoting social justice is essential for ensuring the long-term sustainability and resilience of the PHA.
By strengthening governance, providing long-term protection, and implementing coordinated interventions, the PHA can continue to contribute to food production and economic development. This approach will help balance the competing interests and ensure a sustainable future for this vital agricultural area.
Read the full policy brief here.
